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Is There a Relationship Between Pituitary Tumor and Pregnancy?
Pituitary tumors are abnormal tumors that develop in the pituitary gland and cause the secretion of many hormones that regulate important functions of the body. There is a relationship between a pituitary tumor and pregnancy, and that is what we will review together in this article, in addition to the expected duration of its treatment.
Is There a Relationship Between Pituitary Tumor and Pregnancy?
Pituitary tumors are a type of adenoma that represents approximately 10-15% of all tumors that spread in the brain and can be treated by a variety of methods, including surgery, medications, or radiation therapy to stop the tumor from growing, as well as causing a decrease in natural levels of the sex hormone estrogen in women. It controls the secretion of milk hormones Prolactin. Therefore, there is a relationship between a pituitary tumor and pregnancy. It may cause menstrual disorders and failure to conceive due to a disorder in the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone in the ovaries. However, with the development of treatment methods used to treat pituitary tumors, such as removing the tumor, controlling its growth, and managing your hormone levels with medication, these methods have made it possible for women with pituitary tumors to become pregnant. Some women with pituitary tumors can become pregnant normally, but they may experience increased breast growth during pregnancy.
Mammary glands may cause an increase in the secretion of the prolactin hormone, known as the milk hormone, and this problem is being tried to be overcome by using hormonal drug therapy. Regarding the symptoms of pituitary tumors:
Not all pituitary adenomas cause symptoms. Sometimes they are detected incidentally during an X-ray test such as an MRI or CT scan. Large pituitary glands – those around 1 centimeter or larger – can be detected as macroadenomas, which can put pressure on the normal pituitary gland and adjacent structures due to their larger size compared to micropituitary glands.
Treatment Duration for Pituitary Adenoma
A series of treatments, usually five times a week for a period of four to six weeks, is used to eliminate the pituitary tumor and restore hormone production to normal levels, but in some cases it may take years to completely control tumor growth and hormone production. In general, most pituitary tumors do not require treatment. The type and duration of treatment depend on the type of tumor, its size, the patient's age and general health. Treatment is usually prescribed by a team of medical specialists, which may include a neurosurgeon, endocrinologist, and radiation oncologist. In general, doctors may use surgery, radiation therapy, and medications alone or in combination.
Below, we will introduce you to the most important types of pituitary tumor treatments in detail:
• Intranasal endoscopic surgery: Surgical removal of a pituitary tumor is usually necessary if it is pressing on the optic nerves or overproducing certain hormones. The success of the surgery depends on the type of tumor, its location, size, and whether it invades surrounding tissues.
• Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT): This type of radiation therapy uses a computer that allows the doctor to shape beams and surround the tumor from many different angles. The power of the rays can also be limited, meaning surrounding tissues will receive less radiation.
• Proton beam therapy, another radiation option that uses positively charged ions (protons) instead of X-rays, can be used in tumors that pose a lower risk to healthy tissue.
• Medications: Treatment with medications may help prevent excess hormone production and shrink certain types of pituitary tumors, such as (prolactin-secreting), ACTH-producing (Cushing syndrome), and (growth hormone-secreting) tumors.
Finally, once the relationship between pituitary tumor and pregnancy is known, although it is a rare disease, it can be controlled with early examination. If you notice serious symptoms that negatively affect your health, be sure to consult a doctor immediately, get the necessary tests and have your family history checked.
Pituitary tumors are abnormal tumors that develop in the pituitary gland and cause the secretion of many hormones that regulate important functions of the body. There is a relationship between a pituitary tumor and pregnancy, and that is what we will review together in this article, in addition to the expected duration of its treatment.
Is There a Relationship Between Pituitary Tumor and Pregnancy?
Pituitary tumors are a type of adenoma that represents approximately 10-15% of all tumors that spread in the brain and can be treated by a variety of methods, including surgery, medications, or radiation therapy to stop the tumor from growing, as well as causing a decrease in natural levels of the sex hormone estrogen in women. It controls the secretion of milk hormones Prolactin. Therefore, there is a relationship between a pituitary tumor and pregnancy. It may cause menstrual disorders and failure to conceive due to a disorder in the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone in the ovaries. However, with the development of treatment methods used to treat pituitary tumors, such as removing the tumor, controlling its growth, and managing your hormone levels with medication, these methods have made it possible for women with pituitary tumors to become pregnant. Some women with pituitary tumors can become pregnant normally, but they may experience increased breast growth during pregnancy.
Mammary glands may cause an increase in the secretion of the prolactin hormone, known as the milk hormone, and this problem is being tried to be overcome by using hormonal drug therapy. Regarding the symptoms of pituitary tumors:
Not all pituitary adenomas cause symptoms. Sometimes they are detected incidentally during an X-ray test such as an MRI or CT scan. Large pituitary glands – those around 1 centimeter or larger – can be detected as macroadenomas, which can put pressure on the normal pituitary gland and adjacent structures due to their larger size compared to micropituitary glands.
Treatment Duration for Pituitary Adenoma
A series of treatments, usually five times a week for a period of four to six weeks, is used to eliminate the pituitary tumor and restore hormone production to normal levels, but in some cases it may take years to completely control tumor growth and hormone production. In general, most pituitary tumors do not require treatment. The type and duration of treatment depend on the type of tumor, its size, the patient's age and general health. Treatment is usually prescribed by a team of medical specialists, which may include a neurosurgeon, endocrinologist, and radiation oncologist. In general, doctors may use surgery, radiation therapy, and medications alone or in combination.
Below, we will introduce you to the most important types of pituitary tumor treatments in detail:
• Intranasal endoscopic surgery: Surgical removal of a pituitary tumor is usually necessary if it is pressing on the optic nerves or overproducing certain hormones. The success of the surgery depends on the type of tumor, its location, size, and whether it invades surrounding tissues.
• Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT): This type of radiation therapy uses a computer that allows the doctor to shape beams and surround the tumor from many different angles. The power of the rays can also be limited, meaning surrounding tissues will receive less radiation.
• Proton beam therapy, another radiation option that uses positively charged ions (protons) instead of X-rays, can be used in tumors that pose a lower risk to healthy tissue.
• Medications: Treatment with medications may help prevent excess hormone production and shrink certain types of pituitary tumors, such as (prolactin-secreting), ACTH-producing (Cushing syndrome), and (growth hormone-secreting) tumors.
Finally, once the relationship between pituitary tumor and pregnancy is known, although it is a rare disease, it can be controlled with early examination. If you notice serious symptoms that negatively affect your health, be sure to consult a doctor immediately, get the necessary tests and have your family history checked.
